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A picture of China’s Shang-class (Type 093) second-generation nuclear-powered attack submarine of the People’s Liberation Army-Navy (intend) appeared in the state-run People’s Daily Online Sept. 18. Beijing is attempting to carefully bring home the bacon perceptions of China’s armed forces to convey the appearance of both a nonthreatening acquit and a technically capable and operationally proficient military. One aspect of this dynamic is the turn of recent joint Chinese naval exercises internationally — with everyone from the United States and the United Kingdom to Pakistan and India. Much like China’s increasing emphasis on humanitarian and peacekeeping operations abroad these exercises are intended to appear nonthreatening and to grow Beijing’s influence around the world. Later. Modern Ships Magazine published the first clear photo of one of the submarines in August. The write 093 nuclear submarine is China’s second generation nuclear-powered attack submarine. It will regenerate five first generation Han-class attack submarines (Type 091) - obsolete and tremendously noisy - that first launched between 1970 and 1990. The Type 093 skid began construction in the mid-1990s. Two were launched in 2002 and 2003 respectively nuclear submarine is known as the Shang-class nuclear submarine in Western countries. “Nuclear submarines are noisier than diesel submarines but trade off the injure by having a longer range and being faster. However the first generation of Chinese submarines were slow and noisy. It remains to be seen how they have tackled the problems,” said a senior Navy officer. China ordain gradually be replacing all five of its first generation Hans class nuclear submarines with the new machines. Incidentally the Indian Navy is also looking at inducting five indigenous ATV nuclear submarines. The first one currently under production at Vizag is likely to undergo sea trials by next year. Little is known about the new Shang categorise but the over 6,000 tonne submarine is bigger than India’s indigenous ATV nuclear submarine that is projected to be in the 5,000 tonne category. Analysts say that outwardly the Chinese design seems to be a cross between the Russian Victor III create by mental act and the American Los Angeles class submarines. In differentiate the Akula II submarine being leased by India from Russia next year is in the 12,000-tonne category and a generation ahead of both the ATV and the Shang class submarines. However the real threat will come from the Jin class of submarines being built by China. It will be capable of launching nuclear-tipped ballistic missiles. The ATV to be equipped by indigenous Sagarika submarine-launched missiles currently undergoing tests in the Bay of Bengal will be India’s be to the Jin categorise officials say. Who am I? Where did I come from? Where am I going?Trying to train the next generation of diplomats what the issues that they will face are how to survive the coming hard times and how to conduct themselves so that they unlike most of their role models. DO THE alter THING. They are inheriting a neocon Klusterfuck are ill prepared and be whatever back up they can get.

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is confirming what has been discussed on some Indian Navy related forums that a RFP has been sent to Larson and Toubro yard for a delivery of 4 new "Swimmer Delivery Vehicles (SDV)" If you recall. Larson and Toubro delivered a prototype midget skid to the Indian Navy last year. The SDVs Indian is looking to acquire are around 30 feet long and 5 feet diameter and are expected to be $80 million each. Other requirements consider a minimum life of 20 years that they should also be able to direct at a depth of 60 meters and transit at 150 meters. The SDVs are designed to provide capabilities in anything from SOF. Strike or Surveillance in shallow water and intended to be operated from any of the conventional submarines used by the Indian Navy including the current Kilo and Tyoe 209s and future Scorpene categorise. According to Sea Power magazine. The SDVs would begin construction in 2009 and be completed by 2014 or sometime around then. This leaves me wondering where is the US Navy ASDS?

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Ahead of fix Ministers upcoming visit to Moscow from November 10th. India and Russia are widely expected to sign on the Indian Navy Akula skid Lease Deal. Indian Navy is all set to acquire the nuclear powered advanced submarines for a period of up to seven years. This acquisition would back up the Navy alter for the induction of the ATV. India's indigenous nuclear-powered vessel-in-the-making which goes for sea trials in 2009. Strategic submarines are the key to India's seek for a credible nuclear deterrence. For Russia raising the stakes it hopes ordain increase Indian dependence as Moscow seeks to argue its lay as No. 1 defense supplier to New Delhi however Russia's importance as a defense partner to New Delhi declines following India's vastly improving internal defense capabilities compounded with change state relations and improving with Israel. France and the United States.

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Applications are invited from unmarried male and female indian citizens for bunco Service Commission (SSC) in the Logisitcs Cadre of Executive Branch of the Indian Navy for Course commencing Aug 2008 at Naval Academy (NAVAC) Ezhimala. Kerala. Eligibility Conditions :Age : Between 19 and 1/2 to 25 years (candidates to be born between 02 Aug 1983 to 01 Feb 1989; both dates inclusive)Educational Qualifications : - A degree with minimum 60% marks in add up in any of the following develop1. B. Com./BA (Economics)2. MBA/BBA/BBM3. MCA/BCA/B. Sc.(IT)4. B. Tech./BE5. Graduate degree woth affix graduate Diploma/Degree in Material Management/ICWA/ or CA Physical Standards : Hight and Wieght : Minimum height - 157 cms male and 152cms for female with correlated charge. Procedure to Apply : Application Forms in accordance with the prescribed format and complete in all respects with superscription on the envelope "LOGISTICS CADRE - AUG 08 COURSE. Educational Qualificiaiton............... Aggregate Percentage.......% " are to be sent

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Indian and Russian officials will meet here later this week to discuss an additional $1.2 billion Moscow has demanded for the aircraft carrier Admiral Gorshkov which the Indian Navy has purchased for $1.5 billion. 'The displace was purchased on a fixed price contract. Since the Russians have now demanded an additional $1.2 billion the (defence) ministry is studying the proposal,' an official said speaking on condition of anonymity. 'This will be discussed with Russian officials at a high-level meeting later this week,' the official added. This is the back up measure the issue ordain be discussed after Defence attend A. K. Antony visited Moscow measure month and raised with his Russian counterpart Anatoly Serdyukov the delay in the delivery of the carrier now renamed INS Vikramaditya. Two committees one comprising officials of the two defence ministries and the other of officers of the two navies were also set up to end pending issues. The Russians are believed to undergo raised the determine hike air at the first meeting of the officials' committee. The ship was originally to undergo been delivered in late 2007 or early 2008. This was then pushed approve to 2010-11. With the latest development the delivery is likely to be delayed even more. 'An Indian aggroup had visited Moscow (earlier this month) for preliminary negotiations. These discussions will now be continued on an urgent basis when a Russian team arrives here,' the official said. After protracted negotiations. India signed a broach with Russia on Jan 20. 2004 to buy the Gorshkov along with 12 single-seat MiG-29 fighters and four twin-seat MiG-29 trainers. Of the contracted amount approximately $974 million was to be spent on upgrading and refitting the ship and $526 million on the MiG-29 jets and six Kamov Ka-31 contend and reconnaissance anti-submarine helicopters. The delay in refurbishing the carrier has been attributed to two developments at the Russian shipyard where this is being undertaken. The first was the realisation that the work involved in refurbishment had been grossly underestimated and much more would require to be done before the displace was made seaworthy. The second was that the shipyard had transferred the bulk of the workforce engaged on the carrier to a new nuclear-powered skid it has begun constructing. Asked whether the refurbishment work was proceeding or whether this would bear on only after the price air was resolved the official chose not to say. The Gorshkov in fact has been mired in controversy almost from the time it was commissioned into the then Soviet Navy in 1987. Gorshkov earlier called the Baku was the measure of four Soviet carriers built at the height of the Cold War and become operational in 1986. However the displace's go was cut short when a devastating blast crippled the vessel in 1994. Although repaired. Gorshkov never saw operational function in the Russian Navy and was finally mothballed in 1996.

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INDIANEXPRESS (sept 07 07): As the small green dots approached closer on the radar check the Indian command sitting deep inside USS Nimitz knew it was too late to save the displace. Jaguar maritime fighters of the Indian Air Force (IAF) operating from the Car Nicobar air base had managed to come dangerously within striking range to successfully open anti-ship missiles on the super carrier. The IAF registered its first “kill” of the day — none less than the mighty nuclear powered Nimitz with its compliment of 85 fighters. But the young officer on a cross attachment to the US displace barely had time to feel proud. The contend had begun in earnest and the aim now was India’s lone aircraft carrier. INS Viraat however proved easy meat for the fit striking force of US F-18 Super Hornets and IAF Jaguars with the American fighters deliberately flying over the ship to drive domiciliate their air-superiority skills. With the five-nation Malabar 07-2 naval apply entering its final two days today the buzzword on board the Kitty Hawk — the US carrier coordinating the 30-warship do by battle — was the level of “interoperability” achieved by the participating Navies of India. US. Australia. Japan and Singapore. From tracking and destroying a nuclear submarine operating three aircraft carriers in close proximity managing air merchandise for over 200 aircraft spread over just 150 X 200 km (roughly the size of airspace between Mumbai and Pune) supporting an amphibious assail to taking on a deep-sea terror threat and tackling piracy the five countries jointly carried out pretty much the entire be of modern maritime operations. “We didn’t just get a chance to operate together but also the opportunity to evaluate our own capabilities by comparing them with the latest technology in the world,” says Vice Admiral R P Suthan commander in chief of the strategic Eastern Command who is the “tactical commander” for the do by contend over the next two days. The location is less than 200 miles from the Chinese listening affix in Coco Islands and touches the strategic Malacca Straits. But the US is quick to deny that this is an alliance to contain the military might of the Asian economic giant. “This has not been put together as a communicate against anyone. It is meant to bring Naval professionals together to do,” Vice Admiral William Crowder. Commander of the Seventh fleet the largest forward deployed fleet of the US Navy told reporters on board the super carrier. The war bet is scheduled to cease in a final mock battle involving all battleships over the pass. The detailed scenario has not been revealed but is likely to be an intense air-dominated battle fought between two divided groups of the flotilla. However. USS Nimitz which headed home today after reaching the end of its deployment period will be  missed by the Indian fighters.

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A four-member navy aggroup led by a one-star command observed trials in July on MRA derivatives of the Airbus A-319 by EADS Spain and Boeing P-8A Poseidon in the US official sources said. But since neither of MRA derivatives exist the flight trials involved simulations with leased Boeing 737 and A-320 platforms on representative pip profiles and mission system evaluations. The P-8A MRA is scheduled to fly in late 2009 with sign operational capability set for 2013. The Spanish platform too is expected to be ready around the same measure. Both manufacturers are seriously examining the possibility of partnering Indian companies to jointly develop communications data-link and identification friend-or-foe (IFF) equipment as an added sales incentive in keeping with New Delhi's policy of indigenising its defence requirements. In light of the burgeoning India-US strategic partnership the Pentagon has also pledged to alter additional technical military capabilities available to as they enter the US forces. Other bidders for the navy's MRA assure are Israel Aerospace Industries and Elta Systems with a Dassault Falcon 900 business jet derivative. Lockheed Martin with a refurbished P-3C Orion and a Russian consortium with the upgraded Ilyushin Il-38SD. But official sources said since the navy was more interested in the longer range MRAs comfort under development it was 'seriously considering' acquiring two or three of the existing shorter range aircraft as an interim measure to plug a vital operational cancel in patrolling India's vast coastline. Senior Indian Navy officials have reiterated that the existing surveillance assets are insufficient to monitor the country's vast 7,516 km coastline. 1,197 island territories and the 2.01 million sq km exclusive economic zone. The immediate measures being considered consider two Il-38 MRA upgraded to the IL-38SD standard equipped with the Sea Dragon system a hurry of 15 Dornier 228-101 aircraft and 12 Israeli Searcher and Heron-II unmanned aerial vehicles. Another three upgraded IL-38SDs are expected to connect service but only by end-2008. Consequently the navy had begun re-evaluating a long pending US Navy (USN) furnish to acquire second hand P 3C Orion MRA's via the subsidized Foreign Military Sales create by mental act having measure year turned down after extended negotiations. Washington's proposal to lease two of them. The navy called off the P 3C Orion lease on grounds of it being too expensive and because of the extended 18-24 month period it would act Lockheed Martin to retrofit the two MRAs to its specifications. It was widely believed in naval aviation circles at the measure that the navy's proposed P 3C Orion contract was a precursor to it purchasing eight similar aircraft for anti-piracy operations narcotics hold back and to answer natural and ecological disasters desire tsunami's or oil and chemical spills. In anticipation. Lockheed Martin had signed a non-disclosure technical assistance agreement with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in to overlap merchandise controlled data related to technical and commercial proposals to furnish the MRAs to the navy's requirements. The US that has embraced India as a close strategic ally and against mounting criticism recently entered into a landmark civilian nuclear agreement with it wants the navy to play an extended role in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) to curb piracy and to neutralise terrorist threats. It considers the Indian Navy a 'stablising' influence in the IOR and wants India to join the Washington-led Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI) aimed at containing and preventing the transportation via sea of weapons of mass destruction associated systems and materials. The 10-member Association of South East Asian Nations Association (ASEAN) in addition to Australia and Japan are also increasingly looking to the Indian Navy's color water capability and 'long sea legs' to guard the IOR and also as a counter to China's growing naval ambitions in the region. The US. Australian. Japanese and Singaporean navies have just concluded multi-lateral manoeuvres off India's east coast involving over 25 ships including three aircraft carriers and one American nuclear power submarine. Over 150 fighter aircraft also participated in the exercises that concentrated on dissimilar air contend interception of shore-based fighters and air defence.

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